I have always been interested in learner autonomy simply
because I am aware that I could never teach students how to speak English on a
native-speaker level by the time they finish their education. I have always
believed that our role as teachers is to provide students with tools and
mechanisms how to continue to learn the language on their own. I also realized that
it does not come easy and that some issues are assumed. There are many
assumptions where they need not to be. For example, using a dictionary. It is
kind of supposed that people would know how to do that. But they don’t. They
need some training, not only how to look up for words but we must explain what
they need to do when they find several meanings to words… and that will keep
happening throughout their lives. We also need to teach them how to read
critically, how to self-correct their own writing or their translation… We
cannot simply leave them standing there on their own…
This week was really interesting. I tried to analyze the
definition of learner autonomy bit by bit and see if I understand it correctly.
I realized that it is a complex issue consisting of several elements. Each of
those elements sheds a different light on the concept. The key elements for
building autonomy in language learning, as stated in the articles, seem to be:
engagement of learners, learner reflection and appropriate target language use.
I stopped to think how that applies to my teaching context. Here is the thing:
I engage students as much as I can. I do not have enough classes to engage them
more fully. I really need to use technology as a tool to kind of “buy more of their
own time” in a way. Forum, blogs, projects… they need to participate more. Learner
reflection is something that I have recently discovered myself, to be honest. I
was aware of the concept but not really knew it… Now that I have fully
understood what it means for my own professional development, I will strongly
encourage my students to stop, think , analyze and verbalize what they discover…
we will see how that goes, I hope they will find it useful. Appropriate target language use seems to be
straightforward. I use English in the classroom almost all the time and it
seems it would be a good idea to migrate the practice online, too. Students
would be exposed to English more.
I would also have to spend some time to encourage them to
read extensively and listen to online radios or podcasts more by explaining
that exposure to the target language is really important. It would also build
towards them being more autonomous in their learning.
I believe I have discovered many issues to a topic that I
find really relevant and I am glad that I am still thinking about it…
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